UTICAJ VJEŠTAČKE INTELIGENCIJE NA JAVNU UPRAVU

XXI Majsko savetovanje (2025) SAVREMENO PRAVO U ERI DIGITALIZACIJE I ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA (231-250 str.)

AUTOR(I) / AUTHOR(S): Olgica Raonić  

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DOI: 10.46793/XXIMajsko.231R

SAŽETAK / ABSTRACT:

Vještačkainteligencija(AI) namdonosiznačajneekonomskeisocijalnepogodnosti, pastogamnogekompanijeivladesupozicioniranekakobiiskoristileteprednosti. TakovećinaindustrijalizovanihzemaljarazvijapolitikezapodsticanjeprihvatanjaAIurazličitimsektorima, pamožemorećidavjštačkainteligencijapolakopostajetehnologijaopštenamjeneprimenljivausvimoblastimadruštvenogživota. Društvenaegzistencijanapojedinimteritorijamaodređenajesamomvezomgrađanaidržavnihinstitucija, uvidueksponiranjairadaukoristopšteginteresagrađanakrozrazličitegranedržaveiliuslugepoznatekaojavnisektor. Svedocismopostepenoguvođenjavještačkeinteligencijeujavnomsektoruilitijavnojupraviuciljulakšegservisiranjaiunapređenjepogodnostikojedržavatrebadapružigrađanima, štoseprožimakrozostvarivanjeodređenihpravagrađanaiuunapređenjuprivrednihdjelatnostiukojimasugrađaniidruštvoitekakozainteresovani. Kakovještačkainteligencija(AI) pružamnogemogućnosti, moramonapomenutidatakođenosiibezbrojrizika. NeophodnojenapomenutidaAIimakapacitetdapovećaipotkopavjernostidealupravnedržave, štoitekakomožedovestidopristrasnostiidiskriminacije, zabrinutostizaprivatnostibezbjednost, pogoršavanjuekonomskeidrugenejednakosti. Međutim, kakobiseispuniliuslovivladavinepravaivrhovnipostulati, potrebnojeuspostavitisistemkontrole.

KLJUČNE REČI / KEYWORDS:

vještačkainteligencija, digitalizacija, javnauprava, dobrauprava, Evropskaunija.

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