Energija, ekonomija, ekologija, 3, XXV(2023) (str 45- 49)
AUTOR(I) / AUTHOR(S): Andreja Stefanović
E-ADRESA / E-MAIL: andreja2202@gmail.com
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DOI: 10.46793/EEE23-3.45S
SAŽETAK / ABSTRACT:
Krovovi i zidovi zgrada predstavljaju značajnu lokaciju za instalaciju fotonaponskih sistema u urbanim sredinama. Soliteri, sa specifičnim prostornim oblikom, pružaju mogućnost instalacije ovih sistema i na krovu i na spoljašnjim zidovima. Jedan od mogućih načina povećanja efikasnosti solarnih sistema je korišćenje solarnih sistema za praćenje koji maksimizuju proizvodnju električne energije. U ovom radu je izvršena simulacija proizvodnje električne energije fotonaponskih sistema postavljenih na krovu i zidovima solitera u gradu Kragujevcu u Srbiji, uz korišćenje fiksne instalacije i instalacija koje koriste jednoosni i dvoosni sistem za praćenje Sunca. Simulacija je izvedena u programu EnergyPlus. Rezultati pokazuju da je korišćenjem solarnih sistema za praćenje moguće ostvariti značajna povećanja proizvedene električne energije, naročito korišćenjem dvoosnog sistema kod solarnih sistema nepovoljne orijentacije.
KLJUČNE REČI / KEYWORDS:
fotonaponski paneli, solarni sistem za praćenje, simulacija, EnergyPlus
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