IMPLIKACIJE NOVE DIREKTIVE O KRIVIČNOPRAVNOJ ZAŠTITI ŽIVOTNE SREDINE NA SRPSKO KRIVIČNO ZAKONODAVSTVO

Usklađivanje pravnog sistema Srbije sa standardima Evropske unije (2024) (str. 277-293)

AUTOR(I) / AUTHOR(S): Dragana Vidosavljević

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DOI: 10.46793/7623-143-0.277V

SAŽETAK / ABSTRACT:

Nova direktiva Evropske unije o ekološkom kriminalu, usvojena da poboljša zaštitu životne sredine kroz krivično pravo, označava značajan pomak u regulisanju pitanja zaštite i očuvanja životne sredine. Ovaj rad istražuje implikacije direktive na srpsko krivično zakonodavstvo, fokusirajući se na usklađivanje pravnog sistema Srbije sa ekološkim standardima EU. Kao zemlja kandidat za članstvo u EU, Srbija se suočava sa izazovom usklađivanja svojih nacionalnih zakona sa propisima EU, posebno u oblasti ekološkog kriminaliteta. Shodno tome, u radu ćemo se najpre osvrnuti na ključne odredbe nove direktive o ekološkom kriminalitetu, i to one u kojima su navedena krivična dela koja države članice treba da inkorporiraju u svoja nacionalna zakonodavstva, a zatim i odredbe koje se tiču odgovornosti pravnih lica za krivična dela, krivičnih sankcija za fizička i pravna lica i dr. Rad se završava razmatranjem potencijalnih izmena potrebnih u srpskom krivičnom zakonodavstvu kako bi se ono uskladilo sa normama EU.

KLJUČNE REČI / KEYWORDS:

Direktiva 2024/1203, ekološki kriminalitet, Republika Srbija

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