AUTOR(I): Stefan Šokinjov
E-ADRESA:
DOI: 10.46793/UVP21.115S
SAŽETAK:
Inovacije su najznačajniji pokretač ekonomije zasnovane na znanju i samim tim čine osnovu društva znanja. Inovacije nastaju kao rezultat istraživanja i razvoja. Istraživanje i razvoj preduzeća i naučno- istraživačke organizacije mogu sprovoditi samostalno ili u koordinaciji sa drugim preduzećima. Kada se istraživanje i razvoj sprovodi u saradnji sa drugim tržišnim subjektima, onda ugovori o istraživanju i razvoju potpadaju pod norme kartelnog prava. Regulisati ovu pravnu materiju je, upravo zbog značaja istraživanja i razvoja za savremenu ekonomiju i društvo, međutim veliki izazov jer je potrebno uspostaviti balans između zaštite konkurencije i podsticanja tehničko-tehnološkog razvoja. U ovom radu saznajemo kako je ta ravnoteža postignuta u kartelnom pravu Evropske unije.
KLJUČNE REČI:
kartelno pravo, Evropska unija, istraživanje i razvoj, grupno i pojedinačno izuzeće
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