MODELI FINANSIRANJA VERSKIH ORGANIZACIJA U EVROPI: REGULATIVA I PRAKSA

Državno crkveno pravo (2023) (str. 367-395) 

AUTOR(I) / AUTHOR(S): Nikifor Milović

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DOI: 10.46793/DCP23.367M

SAŽETAK / ABSTRACT:

Bogata isprepletanost državno-crkvenih odnosa kroz istoriju svakog naroda stvorila je izvesnu međuzavisnost crkve i države, u kojima je država ta koja na različite načine dopunjava ono što crkvama nedostaje u ostvarivanju svojih potreba u svetu. U svim evropskim državama, pa i u celom svetu, finansijska podrška države verskim organizacijama je postala u manjoj ili većoj meri ustaljena i opšteprihvaćena praksa. Ovaj rad prikazuje savremenu zakonsku regulativu i praksu u određenim evropskim državama prema modelu uređenja odnosa između države i crkve. Izabrane su po dve reprezentativne države iz svakog od tri modela, koje najbolje odražavaju specifičnosti svakog od modela. U svakom konkretnom primeru prikazani su različiti načini finansiranja verskih organizacija iz javnih prihoda, sa egzaktnim podacima prikazanim u tabelama.

KLJUČNE REČI / KEYWORDS:

finansiranje verskih organizacija, državno-crkveni odnosi, finansijska podrška, zakonska regulativa.

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