PRILOG POZNAVANJU FAUNE AKVATIČNIH INSEKATA SREDNJEG TOKA REKE IBAR

54. godišnja konferencija o aktuelnim problemima korišćenja i zaštite voda (2025) [113-122 str.]

AUTHOR(S) / AUTOR(I): Nikola Z. Grujić

ABSTRACT / SAŽETAK:

Ovaj rad predstavlja prvi sveobuhvatan prikaz faune slatkovodnih insekata srednjeg toka reke Ibar, na osnovu terenskih istraživanja sprovedenih tokom 2022–2023. godine, uz dopunu postojećim literaturnim podacima. Ukupno je registrovano 82 taksona iz 9 redova, od kojih je 67 identifikovano do nivoa vrste, a 15 do nivoa roda. Najzastupljenije grupe su Diptera, Ephemeroptera i Trichoptera, dok su Plecoptera, Lepidoptera i Megaloptera zabeležene sa po jednim taksonom. Prisustvo osetljivih vrsta kao što je Rhyacophila macedonica ukazuje na očuvane mikrolokacije, dok preovlađujuće eutolerantne vrste dvokrilaca odražavaju uticaj lokalnog zagađenja. Dobijeni rezultati ukazuju na izraženu prostornu heterogenost i potencijal reke Ibar da funkcioniše kao biološki refugijum, što dodatno opravdava potrebu za sistematičnim biomonitoringom i merama zaštite.

KEYWORDS / KLJUČNE REČI:

slatkovodni insekti, reka Ibar, makrozoobentos, biodiverzitet, Hexapoda

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT / PROJEKAT:

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