UNAPREĐENJE ODRŽIVE GRADNJE KROZ UPOTREBU OTPADNIH MATERIJALA U POROZNIM BETONIMA ZA ZAŠTITU GRADOVA OD KIŠNIH POPLAVA

Aktuelni trendovi u oblasti građevinskih materijala i konstrukcija (2024) (str. 47-67)

AUTHOR(S) / АУТОР(И): Branislava Lekić, Vladana Rajaković-Ognjanović, Ognjen Govedarica, Aleksandar Radević, Dimitrije Zakić

Download Full Pdf    

DOI: 10.46793/DIIMK24.047BL

ABSTRACT / САЖЕТАК:

Urbana područja se u današnje vreme suočavaju sa povećanim rizicima od kišnih poplava zbog rastuće stope urbanizacije i klimatskih promena. Održiva građevinska praksa bazirana na principima cirkularne ekonomije može ponuditi građevinska rešenja koja će povećati rezilijentnost urbanih sredina na kišne poplave. Ovaj rad istražuje mogućnosti upotrebe otpadnih materijala, kao delimične zamene za cement, u proizvodnji poroznih betonskih ploča (PBP) za popločavanje urbanih površina koje se koriste za ublažavanje efekata kišnih poplava u urbanim sredinama. Prikazana istraživanja odnose se na mehaničke, hidrauličke i tehnološke performanse PBP koje su napravljene sa solidifikovanim muljem iz postrojenja za prečišćavanje otpadnih voda. Rezultati pokazuju da otpadni materijali u PBP imaju izvestan uticaj na njihova mehanička svojstva, ali ne i na hidrauličke karakteristike koje utiču na povećanje infiltracije i smanjenje površinskog oticaja. Dodatno, korišćenje otpadnih materijala doprinosi cirkularnoj ekonomiji ponovnim korišćenjem industrijskih nusproizvoda i smanjenjem uticaja na životnu sredinu. Ovo istraživanje pruža detaljan uvid u održivost građevinskih rešenja za poboljšanje adaptabilnosti gradova na urbane poplave kroz efikasnu upotrebu otpadnih materijala.

KEYWORDS / КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ:

rezilijentnost na urbane poplave, porozni betonski pločnici, otpadni materijali, solidifikovani PPOV mulj, upravljanje kišnim oticajem, cirkularna ekonomija.

REFERENCES / ЛИТЕРАТУРА: 

  • O’Donnell, E., et al. (2020) The blue-green path to urban flood resilience. Blue-Green Systems 2 (1): 28–45.
  • Pearlmutter, D., et al. (2020) Enhancing the circular economy with nature-based solutions in the built urban environment: green building materials, systems and sites. Blue-Green Systems, 2 (1): 46–72
  • Deletić, (2013) Sistemi za odvođenje kisnih voda kao deo kompleksnih urbanih sredina- Iskustva iz Australije, predavanje održano na Građevinskom fakultetu, 2023.
  • https://greendecor.co.rs/portfolio/zelenikrov/
  • Brite/Euram Report. (1994). Surface properties of concrete roads in accordance with traffic safety and reduction of noise (p. 138). Brite/Euram (Project BE3415.
  • Đukić A., Lekić B., Babić, B. Govedarica O., Rajaković-Ognjanović V. (2022) ’Prirodom inspirisana rešenja infrastrukture urbanog odvodnjavanja – Mogućnost primene i ograničenja’. Voda i sanitarna tehnika. LII(4), 15-24
  • Despotovic J., Djukic A., Jacimovic N., Lekic B., Pavlovic D., Plavsic , Todorovic A. (2014) Integral water management including rainfall runoff harvesting and wastewater reczycling and reuse. In: Proc. 2nd Caspian International Aqua Technologies, Baku, Azerbajan. pp. 282 – 288, ISBN: 978-9952-28-164
  • S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. „Protecting Water Quality from Urban Runoff.“ Document No. EPA 841-F-03-003
  • Woods-Ballard, B, Kellagher, R, Martin, P, Jefferies, C, Bray, R, Shaffer, P, The SuDS manual, CIRIA C697 © CIRIA 2007 RP697 ISBN 978-0-86017-697-8, Published by CIRIA, Classic House, 174–180 Old Street, London, EC1V 9BP
  • Đukić, B.Lekić, D.Prodanović, V. Rajaković-Ognjanović, D.Ljubisavljević, Ž.Vasilić, Eksperimentalno izučavanje kišnog oticaja u urbanim područjima, 42.Međunarodna konferencija – Voda 2013, Perućac, Zbornik radova, 321-328 (2013). ISBN 978-86-916753- 0-1.
  • Deletić, A. (2013) Sistemi za odvodjenje kisnih voda kao deo kompleksnih urbanih sredina- Iskustva iz Australije, Predavanje na Građevinskom fakultetu,
  • Đukić , Lekić B., Rajaković Ognjanović V. (2017). Contaminant Build-Up in Urban Snow Cover. Water Research and Management. 7(1), 19-23
  • Djukić , Lekić B., Rajaković-Ognjanović V., Naunovic Z., Prodanović D; Assessment of daily pollutant accumulation rates on impervious surfaces in two seasons, 16th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Delft, June, 2024, Book of Abstracts.
  • Djukić A., Lekić B., Rajaković-Ognjanović V., Naunović Z., Prodanović (2017). Build- up and characterisation of pollutants on urban impervious surfaces. 14th IWA/IAHR International Conference on Urban Drainage, 10-15 September, 2017, Prague, Czech Republic
  • Đukić, B.Lekić, V. Rajaković-Ognjanović, Đ.Veljović, T.Vulić, M.Đolić, Z.Naunović, J.Despotović, D.Prodanović, Further insight into the mechanism of heavy metals partitioning in stormwater runoff, J.Environ.Manage. 168 (2016) 104-110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.035.
  • Djukić , Lekić B, Rajaković-Ognjanović V., Naunović Z., Prodanović D., Build-up and characterisation of pollutants on urban impervious surfaces, Water Science & Technology, Vol. 77.8, 2018, 2123-2133. doi: 10.2166/wst.2018.128.
  • Djukić , Lekić B., Rajković Ognjanović V. (2014) Karakteristike materijala akumuliranih na urbanim površinama i kvalitet kišnog oticaja. In: Zbornik radova konferencije „Voda 2014“, Srpsko drušvo za zaštitu voda, Beograd.
  • N.Rajaković-Ognjanović, A. Đukić, B. Lekić, D. Ljubisavljević, Kvalitet vode kišnog oticaja, Međunarodna konferencija – Otpadne vode, komunalni čvrsti otpad i opasan otpad, 10-12 april 2013., Subotica, Zbornik radova, 23-30 (2013) Udruženje za tehnologiju vode i sanitarno inženjerstvo, ISBN 978-86-82931-57-7.
  • Đukić, B. Krunić, B. Lekić, V. Rajaković-Ognjanović, Z. Naunović, Contaminant Buildup and Distribution on Urban Impervious Surfaces at Parking Lots, Water Research and Management, Vol. 5, No. 4 (2015) 25-33
  • Đukić, B. Lekić, D. Prodanović, V. Rajković-Ognjanović, Savremene metode kontrole kvaliteta kišnog oticaja u urbanim područjima, 34. Međunarodni stručno-naučni skup VODOVOD I KANALIZACIJA ’13, Tara, Zbornik radova, 319-326, ISBN 978-86-80067- 30-8, 2013.
  • Lekic B., Markovic D., Rajakovic-Ognjanovic , Ðukic A., Rajakovic Lj, Arsenic removal from water using industrial by-products, Journal of Chemistry, Volume 2013, Article ID 121024, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/121024.
  • Vesna Vukašinović-Pešić, Vladana N. Rajaković-Ognjanović, Nada Z. Blagojević, Veselinka V. Grudić, Branislava M. Jovanović, Ljubinka V. Rajaković, Enhanced arsenic removal from water by activated red mud based on hydrated iron(III) and titan(IV) oxides, Chem. Eng. Comm., 199:7 (2012), 849-864.
  • M. Jovanović, V.L. Vukašinović-Pešić, Đ.N. Veljović, LJ.V. Rajaković, Low-cost arsenic removal from water using adsorbents – a comparative study, J. Serb. Chem. Soc. 76 (10) 1437–1452 (2011).
  • Simić A., Vuković M., Mitić-Radulovć A.. Mali katakog prirodom insipirisanih rešenja. Centar za eksperimentalne i urbane studije-CEUS, Beograd, 2022.
  • Silva, V., de Brito, J., Dhir, R.K. (2016). Properties and composition of recycled aggregates from construction and demolition waste suitable for concrete production. Construction and Building Materials, 102, 201-212
  • Topçu, İ.B., Boğa, A.R. (2016). Utilization of fly ash and waste limestone powder in self- compacting concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 123, 327-337
  • Siddique, R., Singh, G., Kaur, , & Agrawal, A. (2018). Effect of waste glass powder and fly ash on the properties of pervious concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 164, 228-235.
  • Khorami, , Karim, M.R., & Alengaram, U.J. (2017). A review on the key issues for the usage of waste glass in concrete production. Journal of Cleaner Production, 158, 342-362.
  • Du, H., Tan, K.H., & Lim, C.T. (2019). Use of recycled rubber tires in concrete pavement blocks. Construction and Building Materials, 202, 820-827.
  • Sivakumar, , & Santhanam, M. (2018). Use of recycled PET bottles as partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 164, 171-177.
  • Željko Radovanović, Ognjen Govedarica, Marina Aškrabić, Milica Hadnađev-Kostić, Tatjana Vulić, Branislava Lekić, Vladana Rajaković-Ognjanović, Dimitrije Zakić (2023) ‘Solidified wastewater treatment sludge as a prospective supplementary cementitious material for processing pervious concrete pavements‘. In: 24th Yucomat 2023, Herceg Novi, Montenegro, 4-8 September 2023., pp. 64
  • Tatjana Vulić, Milica Hadnađev-Kostić, Vladana Rajaković-Ognjanović, Branislava Lekić, Dimitrije Zakić, Marina Aškrabić, Đurđica Kranović, Ognjen Govedarica (2023) ‘Pervious concrete pavements: The influence of solidified wastewater treatment sludge as a supplementary cementitious material on pavement porosity‘ In: 15th International symposium „Novel technologies and sustainable development“, Leskovac, Serbia, 20-21 October 2023., pp.
  • Report on Waste Material and ZEWA PPP Properties. Summary of Micro and Macro Scale Investigation Results, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Concrete Used for ZEWA Deliverable D3.1 – “0-Waste-Water” Q5 Progress Report for Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia, 2023.
  • https://yunirisk.com/mid-mix/#1534770414772-b9b2f0fd-7e70
  • Circular Economy Innovation in Urban Infrastructure: Harnessing the Power of Solidified WWTP Sludge in Porous Concrete Pavements for Flood-Resilient Cities. O. Govedarica, Dj. M. Karanović, F. M. Stanić, M. M. Škondrić, B. M. Lekić & V. N. Rajaković- Ognjanović; 16th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Delft, June, 2024, Book of Abstracts
  • Govedarica O., Aškrabić M., Hadnađev-Kostić M., Vulić , Lekić B., Rajaković- Ognjanović V., Zakić D., Evaluation of Solidified Wastewater Treatment Sludge as a Potential SCM in Pervious Concrete Pavements, (2022) Materials, 15 (14), art. no. 4919, DOI: 10.3390/ma15144919
  • Önorm B 4710-1; Beton—Festlegung, Eigenschaften, Herstellung, Verwendung Und Konformität—Teil 1: Regeln Zur Umsetzung Der Önorm EN 206 Für Normal—Und Schwerbeton. Austrian standard: Vienna, Austrian,
  • Peng, H.; Yin, ; Song, W. Mechanical and Hydraulic Behaviors of Eco-Friendly Pervious Concrete Incorporating Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag. Appl. Sci. 2018, 8, 859. https://doi.org/10.3390/APP8060859
  • Bhavana, T.D.; Koushik, ; Kumar, K.U.M.; Srinath, R. Pervious Concrete Pavement: Integrated Laboratory and Field Study. Transp. Res. Rec. 2017, 8, 13–21. https://doi.org/10.3141/2113-02
  • Xiang, J.; Liu, H.; Lu, ; Gui, F. Degradation Mechanism and Numerical Simulation of Pervious Concrete under Salt Freezing-Thawing Cycle. Materials 2022, 15, 3054
  • Stanić, , Govedarica, O., Jaćimović, N., Lekić, B., & Ranđelović, A. (2023). A novel semi- analytical (inertial) solution for determining permeability of highly pervious porous materials using the two-reservoir laboratory setup. Water Resources Research, 59, e2022WR034158. https://doi. org/10.1029/2022WR034158
  • Stanić, N. Jaćimović, O. Govedarica, B. Lekić, Ž. Vasilić, A. Ranđelović. An improved semi-analytical solution for determining water permeability of highly pervious porous materials. 16th International Conference on Urban Drainage, Delft, June, 2024, Book of Abstracts
  • Govedarica O., Stanić F., Jaćimović N., Lekić B., Ranđelović A.(2024) ‘Inovativna eksperimentalna metoda za određivanje vodoprovodljivosti visokopropusnih poroznih materijala‘. In: 20. Savetovanje SDHI i SDH, Beograd, Srbija, 1-2. aprila
  • Stanić F., Govedarica O., Jaćimović N, Lekić B., Ranđelović (2024) ‘Korišćenje polu- analitičkih rešenja za analizu rezultata testa vodoprovodljivosti sa dva rezervoara‘. In: 20. Savetovanje SDHI i SDH, Beograd, Srbija, 1-2. aprila 2024.
  • Sani, D., Moriconi, G., Fava, G., & Corinaldesi, (2005). Leaching and mechanical behaviour of concrete manufactured with recycled aggregates. Waste Management, 25(2), 177-182.
  • Identification of non-hazardous waste that is easily regenerated. Italian regulation (eng. Articles 31 and 33 of the Legislative Decree of 5 February 1997, n . 22. Italy: Supplemento ordinario alla Gazzetta Ufficiale n 88 del 16 aprile 1998.; 1998 p. 1–67).
  • Generalni urbanistički plan Beograda 2041 – Elaborat za rani javni uvid, Sekretarijat za urbanizam i građevinske poslove Grada Beograda/Urbanistički zavod Beograda, 2022.
  • Djukić, A. (2016) Modeliranje emisije zagađenja kišnog oticaja sa urbanih slivova, Doktorska disertacija, Univerzitet u Beogradu-Građevinski fakultet, Beograd.
  • Mitić-Radulović, A.Simić, S. Ljubić(2022). Mogućnost primene ekološkog indeksa u planiranju Beograda. Centar za eksperimentalne i urbane studije. Beograd, 2022.ISBN 978- 86-80188-00-3
  • Plan generalne regulacije sistema zelenih površina Beograda (Službeni list grada Beograda 110/2019)