ANALIZA PRIVREMENIH PRENAPONA PRI INTEGRACIJI SKLADIŠTA ELEKTRIČNE ENERGIJE

37. саветовање CIGRE Србија (2025) СИГУРНОСТ, СТАБИЛНОСТ, ПОУЗДАНОСТ И RESILIENCE ЕЛЕКТРОЕНЕРГЕТСКОГ СИСТЕМА МУЛТИСЕКТОРСКО ПОВЕЗИВАЊЕ У ЕНЕРГЕТИЦИ И ПРИВРЕДИ – C4-01

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Suzana Nikolić, Mileta Žarković, Jovan Mikulović

 

Download Full Pdf   

DOI:  10.46793/CIGRE37.C4.01

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

The increasing demand for electrical energy by consumers presents a key challenge for the power system due to its impact on system stability. This leads to deviations in voltage and frequency from nominal values, a problem further exacerbated by the integration of renewable energy sources (RES) into the distribution network due to their variability. To ensure a stable and sustainable transition from thermal power plants to RES, the development of energy storage systems is essential. One potential solution is battery energy storage systems (BESS), which enable the balancing of energy production and consumption, thereby reducing peak loads. However, a downside of their integration is the occurrence of switching overvoltage waves that can damage existing power system equipment. The aim of this paper is to conduct a comparative analysis of the power system before and after the integration of RES and BESS, as well as to examine their mutual impact when connected simultaneously. The methodology involves software-based analysis and simulations of a real system using a specialized tool to record voltage fluctuations in the network after BESS integration. The study focuses on comparing the amplitude and steepness of switching overvoltages before and after BESS integration. As a result of this research, a representative model of the power network has been developed, accurately depicting system changes following the introduction of battery energy storage systems. This model can serve as a foundation for further research aimed at improving power system stability in light of the increasing integration of RES and BESS.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

power system, renewable energy sources, battery energy storage system, overvoltage waves, simulation

ПРОЈЕКАТ / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

ЛИТЕРАТУРА / REFERENCES:

  • Jiahao Zhang, Qiuqin Sun, Zhi Zheng, Lei Huang, Danhua Chen, Jie Yuan: Lightning surge analysis for hybrid wind turbine-photovoltaic-battery energy storage system, College of Electrical & Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China, 2023
  •  Sheri Abhishek Reddy,M.Sailaja Kumari : A review of switching overvoltage modeling in UHV AC transmission lines, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, 506004, Telangana, India, 2024
  •  S.K.E. Awadallah, S. Mohanty, F. Ghassemi : Transient overvoltage transfer and amplification in a 400 kV network – A case study, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha, Qatar, National Grid plc, Warwick Technology Park, Gallows Hill, Warwick, CV34 6DA, United Kingdom, 2023
  •  Fady Wadie, Analysis of the Integrated Effect of Temporary Overvoltages, PV Transformer Connection and Overcurrent Protection in Hybrid PV-Wind Energy System, Faculty of Engineering, Egyptian Russian University, Badr City, Egypt, 2022
  •  Oscar Lennerhag, Math H.J. Bollen : Impact of uncertainties on resonant overvoltages following transformer energization, Independent Insulation Group, Storgatan 5, Ludvika, 771 30, Sweden, Luleå University of Technology, Skellefteå, 931 87, Sweden, 2020
  •  Ulas Karaagac, Ilhan Kocar, Jean Mahseredjian, Lijun Cai, Zahid Javid: STATCOM integration into a DFIG-based wind park for reactive power compensation and its impact on wind park high voltage ride-through capability, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Department of Electrical Engineering, Polytechnique Montr´ eal, Montr´ eal, Quebec, Canada, Institute for Electrical Power Engineering, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany, 2021
  •  Jovan Mikulović, Željko Đurišić: Solarna Energetika, Akademska misao Beograd,2019
  •  Željko Đurišić, Vjetroelektrane, Akademska misao Beograd, 2019
  •  Drew Lebowitz, Swetha Sundaram, Sean Daly:the BESS BOOK- A cell to Grid Guide to Utility ScalecBattery Energy Storage System, First edition 2024
  •  Morteza Zare Oskouei, Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo: Integration of Renewable Energy Sourcs Into the Power Grid Through PowerFactory, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2020
  • Poul Sorensen, Anca Hansen, Lorand Janosi, John Bech, Birgitte Bark-Jensen : Simulation of Interaction between Wind Farm and Power System, Pitney Bowes Management Services Denmark, 2001