ENGLISH PROGRESSIVE ASPECT: TRENDS, USES AND SERBIAN TRANSLATION EQUIVALENTS

Наслеђе 48 (2021), стр. 151-165

АУТОР(И): Predrag D. Novakov

Е-АДРЕСА: predrag.novakov@ff.uns.ac.rs

Download Full Pdf   

DOI: 10.46793/NasKg2148.151N

САЖЕТАК:

English progressive aspect has been a frequent topic of research from different standpoints, especially its usage and its status as a tense or aspect. Some recent studies pointed to the fact that the use of progressive has been changing over the decades, showing differences in frequency, meanings and implications. Therefore, this paper compares the approach to progressive in selected English grammars with the use of progressive in a contemporary literary corpus. Namely, the first part of the paper presents standpoints from the English grammar books that progressive offers a temporal frame for another situation, that it may denote duration, temporariness, incompletion, emotionally coloured tone etc. The central part of the paper discusses these standpoints and relates them to the uses of progressive aspect (present, present perfect, past, past perfect and future progressive) in the contemporary novel Girl with a Pearl Earring by Tracy Chevalier. The primary goal of this empirical research is to gain insight into the current tendencies related to the use of progressive aspect in the literary style, for instance, the statistical data about the abovementioned meanings; the second goal is to check the feature of stativity and the uses of stative verbs in the progressive aspect in the corpus. Finally, the paper discusses the Serbian translation equivalents of the excerpted English examples because they reflect the uses of the English progressive and may help clarify them

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ:

progressive aspect, English, stativity, Serbian translation equivalents.

ЛИТЕРАТУРА:

Aarts et al. 2010: B. Aarts, et al. Recent Changes in the Use of the Progressive Construction in English, in: Distinctions in English Grammar, eds. Bert Capelle and Naoaki Wada, Tokyo: Kaitakusha, 148-168.

Belić 1958: A. Belić, O jezičkoj prirodi i jezičkom razvitku I, Beograd: Nolit. Comrie 1976: B. Comrie, Aspect, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Huddlestom, Pullum 2002: R. Huddleston, G. K. Pullum, The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Leech3 2004: G. Leech, Meaning and the English Verb, Harlow/London: Pearson/ Longman.

Levin 2013: M. Levin, The Progressive Verb in Modern American English, in: The Verb Phrase in English, eds. Bas Aarts, Joanne Close, Geoffrey Leech and Sean Wallis, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 187–216.

Marković 2013: J. Marković, On the Progressive Construction in Contemporary Eng- lish, in: On the English Verb, Pale: Faculty of Philosophy, 59–79.

Quirk et al. 1985: R. Quirk et al., A Grammar of Contemporary English, London: Longman.

Riđanović 1976: M. Riđanović, A Synchronic Study of Verbal Aspect in English and Serbo-Croatian, Cambridge, Mass: Slavica.

Stevanović 1979: M. Stevanović, Savremeni srpskohrvatski jezik II, Beograd: Naučna knjiga.

Thomson, Martinet4 1986: A. J. Thomson, A.V. Martinet, A Practical English Gram- mar, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Vendler 1967: Z. Vendler, Linguistics in Philosophy, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

CORPUS

Chevalier 2001: T. Chevalier, Girl with a Pearl Earring, New York: Plume book. Ševalije 2002: T. Ševalije, Devojka sa bisernom minđušom, Beograd: Laguna.