Robotization and artificial intelligence in the function of Industry 4.0

Proceedings of International Scientific Conference „ALFATECH – Smart Cities and modern technologies“ (pp. 67-72) 

 

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Nebojša DENIĆ , Milan GLIGORIJEVIĆ , Saša MIHALJOVIĆ , Jelena STOJANOVIĆ  and Kostadinka STOJANOVIĆ

 

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DOI:  10.46793/ALFATECHproc25.067D

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

This research paper will present how advances in robotics and artificial intelligence affect economic and social transformation. Based on the review of the latest literature and research conducted in practice, the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and robots will be evolved due to rapid technological development and the increasing application of methods, techniques and tools of artificial intelligence in various spheres of life and work. Starting with a clear definition and tracing the evolution of artificial intelligence in robotics, the paper will highlight its role, importance and application in various fields. Studies show that artificial intelligence and robotics offer great opportunities for improving life and work, improving efficiency and precision, reducing costs, errors, etc. In this context, this research study presents a critical assessment of the application of the phenomenon of artificial intelligence and robots, based on successive studies of relevant literature, evaluating artificial intelligence and robots, their development, characteristic forms and application in everyday life. Due to their capabilities, robots with elements of artificial intelligence have successfully replaced humans in performing many difficult and physically demanding and dangerous jobs, as well as in mentally simple and repetitive activities, which certainly justifies their humane application. Practice indicates that the process of implementing artificial intelligence and robots requires an adequate ICT infrastructure, followed by specialized training of key users, as well as compliance with all ethical rules of use. Research results indicate that robotics and artificial intelligence have become key players in the transformation of the world, opening the door to new ways of working and optimizing existing business processes. In this sense, the application of artificial intelligence and robots opens the door to new technological innovations and potential opportunities for the improvement of the product and service sectors. Considering the topicality of the topic, there are still insufficient studies dealing with the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in robotics by researching the integration, progress and implications of intelligent robotic systems based on artificial intelligence. Practice shows that in addition to all the benefits, one should be extremely careful and not ignore the criticism of experts in this field about the exponential development of robotics and artificial intelligence and the present fear that robots will one day become a threat to human society.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

Digitization, Industry 4.0, Robots, Artificial Intelligence

ПРОЈЕКАТ / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

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