COMBATTING MODERN CITY PROBLEMS WITH THE USAGE OF UNDERGROUND SPACE : THE CASE STUDY OF GREECE

19th WORLD CONFERENCE OF THE ASSOCIATED RESEARCH CENTRES FOR THE URBAN UNDERGROUND SPACE, Belgrade, Serbia, November 4-7, 2025. (Paper No: 3.4.7, pp. 488-495)

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Dimitrios Papadomarkakis

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

By the year 2030, the global population is projected to reach 8.6 billion, with further growth expected to 9.8 billion by 2050. Presently, over half of the world’s population resides in cities and urban areas. This rapid population increase, coupled with the global trend of urbanization, has precipitated numerous transportation and environmental challenges. Among the proposed solutions to address these issues is the development of Urban Underground Space (UUS). The strategic utilization of subterranean spaces can significantly contribute to meeting the escalating demands of urban areas by providing reliable transportation, harnessing green energy sources, and promoting environmental sustainability. This study investigates the current use of underground space in the region of Attica, Greece, serving as a case study to elucidate how urban underground spaces can alleviate traffic congestion, foster sustainable urban development, support the creation of compact cities, and address various related concerns.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

Urban Underground Space (UUS), Metro Lines, Underground Parking Facilities, Underground Hazardous Waste Repository

ПРОЈЕКАТ / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

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