CRNI AMUR (MYLOPHARYNGODON PICEUS), NOVA ALOHTONA VRSTA RIBE U SRBIJI, INVAZIVNOST I POTENCIJALNI PROBLEMI

VODA (2024),  (str. 97-102)

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Aleksandar Bajić, Nemanja Pankov, Sonja Pogrmić, Ivana Mijić Oljačić, Desanka Kostić, Zoran Njenjić, Branko Miljanović

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DOI: 10.46793/VODA24.097B

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

Iako ihtiofaunu Srbije čini preko 100 vrsta riba, 32 od njih su prepoznate kao alohtone vrste. Alohtone i invazivne vrste predstavljaju veliki problem za autohtonu faunu riba, ali i čitave ekosisteme. Crni amur je prvi put zabeležen u Srbiji 2022. godine na Dunavu u okviru NP “Đerdap”, a 2023. godine je nalaz potvrđen preko 300 km uzvodno, na Dunavu kod Gložana (1280 rkm). Uzgoj crnog amura u zemljama u regionu u kombinaciji sa njegovim potencijalom invazivnosti i širokim dijapazonom potencijalnih staništa u slivu Dunava dovode do visokog rizika od invazije ove vrste.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

ihtiofauna, invazivne vrste, introdukcija, Dunav, crni amur

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