ANDROID KAO KNJIŽEVNI JUNAK: NARATIVNE FUNKCIJE I ARHETIPOVI LIKOVA UMJETNE INTELIGENCIJE U ROMANU „KLARA I SUNCE’

Детињство 1 (2026) (9-20 стр.)

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Marina M. GABELICA Goran M. BRKIĆ

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.46793/Childhood26.1.01MG

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

U ovom radu analizira se lik umjetne inteligencije kao fikcijski lik na primjeru romana Klara i Sunce Kazua Ishigura. Na temelju kritičkog pregleda postojećih teorijskih pristupa razvija se integrirani analitički okvir u četiri razine: karakterizacija se promatra kroz prizmu antropomorfizacije, agencija kroz narativnu subjektivnost, a intencionalnost kroz etiku i moralnost, uz završnu sintezu arhetipskih funkcija i postojećih kulturnih imaginarija umjetne inteligencije. Analiza pokazuje da je Klara trajno ambivalentan lik, istodobno humaniziran i instrumentaliziran, niske djelatne agencije, ali visoke narativne subjektivnosti, čija je moralnost ponajprije relacijski i čitateljski konstruirana. Time se pokazuje kako roman sudjeluje u preoblikovanju postojećih arhetipova jer fokus premješta s tehnologije na etičku odgovornost i ljudske odnose. Klara i Sunce tako se upisuje u ciklički odnos fikcije i stvarnosti, u kojem književni imaginariji umjetne inteligencije ne samo da odražavaju tehnološke promjene nego ih i suoblikuju.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

arhetipski likovi UI; narativni imaginariji; umjetna inteligencija; Klara i Sunce; Kazuo Ishiguro

ПРОЈЕКАТ / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

Ovaj je rad nastao u okviru institucionalnoga istraživačkog projekta Multimodalni umjetnički diskursi za djecu i mlade: književni, likovni i filmski jezici u suodnosu – MUDIM (šifra projekta: UFZG-NPOO-25-476) Sveučilišta u Zagrebu Učiteljskoga fakulteta koji financira Europska unija – NextGenerationEU.

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