CONSTITUTIVE MODELLING OF POLYMER FOAMS USING AN ASYMMETRIC POISSON’S RATIO

Proceedings of 41st Danubia-Adria Symposium Advances in Experimental Mechanics (pp. 29-30)

 

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Márton Kammerer, Attila Kossa

Download Full Pdf   

DOI:  10.46793/41DAS2025.029K

УВОД / INTRODUCTION:

Open-cell polymeric foams exhibit a pronounced asymmetry when subjected to uniaxial tension and compression: the axial stress–strain curves and the accompanying lateral (transverse) strains differ drastically. This behavior can be traced back to the nonlinearity of the polymer matrix material coupled with the complex geometry of the cellular microstructure.
Hyperelastic constitutive models are the standard choice for modeling the elastic response of such materials. Yet a review of the literature reveals that even the most complex ones of the existing models invariably fail to reproduce the dual character of tension-compression characteristics, particularly the lateral strains. To overcome this limitation and capture the experimentally observed asymmetry we introduce a novel hyperelastic constitutive model asymmetric in Poisson’s ratio.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

ПРОЈЕКАТ / ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:

This research was supported by the Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office (FK 142457). This research was supported by the János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.

ЛИТЕРАТУРА / REFERENCES:

  • SR. W. Ogden, Large deformation isotropic elasticity – on the correlation of theory and experiment for incompressible rubberlike solids, 1972, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 739-765.
  • A. K. Landauer, X. Li, C. Franck, D. L. Henann, Experimental characterization and hyperelastic constitutive modeling of open-cell elastomeric foams, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2019, 103701, Volume 133.
  • G. Silber and C. Then. Preventive Biomechanics: Optimizing Support Systems for the Human Body in the Lying and Sitting Position. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.
  • A. Kossa and Sz. Berezvai, Novel strategy for the hyperelastic parameter fitting procedure of polymer foam materials. Polymer Testing, Elsevier BV, 2016, 149–155.
  • ABAQUS Documentation, Version 2022. Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corp, United States.