УТИЦАЈ ПОРЕМЕЋАЈА СРЧАНОГ РИТМА НА БЕЗБЕДНОСТ САОБРАЋАЈА


XIX међународна конференција Безбедност саобраћаја у локалној заједници (стр. 373-381)

АУТОР(И) / AUTHOR(S): Јелена Ђокић, Јелица Давидовић, Верица Давидовић

Download Full Pdf   

DOI: 10.46793/RSafLC24.373DJ

САЖЕТАК / ABSTRACT:

Poremećaji srčanog ritma nastaju usled poremećaja u stvaranju ili sprovođenju impulsa koji dovode do kontrakcije srca i pumpanja krvi u telo. Od simptoma mogu se javiti osećaj preskakanja srca, ubrzan/usporen rad srca, treperenje u grudima, bol u grudima, zadihanost, nesvestice, vrtoglavice, slabost i gubitak svesti. Tokom vožnje može doći do pada koncentracije, smanjene pažnje, vrtoglavice koja smanjuje koordinaciju tela i gubitka svesti. Usled pojave navedenih simptoma može doći do saobraćajne nezgode i ugrožavanja bezbednosti saobraćaja. Cilj ovog rada je da se prikažu potencijalni rizici pri upravljanju motornim vozilom kod osoba koje imaju poremećaj srčanog ritma i mere kojima može da se unapredi bezbednost saobraćaja ove kategorije učesnika u saobraćaju.

КЉУЧНЕ РЕЧИ / KEYWORDS:

bezbednost saobraćaja, znanje vozača, poremećaj srčanog ritma

ЛИТЕРАТУРА / REFERENCES:

[1] Ågesen FN, Lynge TH, Blanche P, Banner J, Prescott E, Jabbari R, et al. Temporal trends and sex differences in sudden cardiac death in the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Heart 2021;107:1303–1309.
[2] Benjamin EJ et all. American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics – 2019 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2019;139:e56–e528.
[3] Büttner A, Heimpel M, Eisenmenger W. Sudden natural death at the wheel: a retrospective study over a 15-year time period (1982–1996). Forensic Sc Int 1999;103: 101–12.
[4] Dhala A, Bremner S, Blanck Z, et al. Impairment of driving abilities in patients with supraventricular tachycardias. Am J Cardiol 1995,75:516–8.
[5] Drivers Medical Group, Driver Vehicle and Licensing Agency. At a glance guide to the current medical standards of fitness to drive. August 2011.
http://www.dft.gov.uk/dvla/medical/ataglance.aspx (31 January 2012).
[6] Epstein AE, Baessler CA, Curtis AB, Estes NA, Gersh BJ, Grubb B, Mitchell LB, 2007. Addendum to ‘Personal and Public Safety Issues Related to Arrhythmias That May Affect Consciousness: Implications for Regulation and Physician Recommendations. A medical/scientific statement from the American Heart Association and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology’. Public safety issues in patients with implantable defibrillators. A Scientific statement from the American Heart Ass, 115(9):1170-6, DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180203
[7] Epstein AE, Miles WM, Benditt DG, Camm AJ, Darling EJ, Friedman PL, Garson Jr A, Harvey JC, Kidwell GA, Klein GJ, Levine PA, Marchlinski FE, Prystowsky EN, Wilkoff BL. Personal and public safety issues related to arrhythmias that may affect consciousness: implications for regulation and physician recommendations. A medical/scientific statement from the American heart association and the North American Society for Pacing and Electrophysiology. Circulation 1996; 94:1147 –1166.
[8] Gerhard Hindricks et all. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. European Heart Journal, Volume 42, Issue 5, 1 February 2021, Pages 373–498, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612
[9] Grattan E, Jeffcoate GO. Medical Factors and road accidents. BMJ 1968;1:75– 79.
[10] Hart RG , Pearce LA , Aguilar MI. Meta-analysis: antithrombotic therapy to prevent stroke in patients who have nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. Ann Intern Med 2007;146:857–867.
[11] Josep Brugada et all. 2019 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with supraventricular tachycardia The Task Force for the management of patients with
supraventricular tachycardia of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC): Developed in collaboration with the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). European Heart Journal, Volume 41, Issue 5, 1 February 2020, Pages 655–720, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehz467
[12] Katja Zeppenfeld et all. 2022 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: Developed by the task force for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by the Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). European Heart Journal, Volume 43, Issue 40, 21 October 2022, Pages 3997–4126, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehac262
[13] Katritsis D, Anderson A, Webb-Peploe MM. Regulations concerning individual risk and public safety. ESC Textbook of Cardiology 2018.
[14] Katritsis DG et all. European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on the management of supraventricular arrhythmias, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulación Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLAECE). Eur Heart J 2018;39:1442–1445.
[15] Lakshminarayan K, Anderson DC, Herzog CA, Qureshi AI. Clinical epidemiology of atrial fibrillation and related cerebrovascular events in the United States. Neurologist. 2008 May;14(3):143-50.
[16] Lynge TH, Risgaard B, Banner J, Nielsen JL, Jespersen T, Stampe NK, et al. Nationwide burden of sudden cardiac death: a study of 54,028 deaths in Denmark. Heart Rhythm 2021;18:1657–1665.
[17] National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. What is an arrhythmia?
[18] Numé AK, Gislason G, Christiansen CB, et al. Syncope and Motor Vehicle Crash Risk:A Danish Nationwide Study. JAMA Intern Med 2016;176:503–10.
[19] Petch MC. Driving and Heart Disease. Eur Heart J 1998; 19:1165 – 1177.
[20] Rich DQ, Mittleman MA, Link MS, Schwartz J, Luttman-Gibson H, Catalano PJ, Speizer FE, Gold DR, Dockery DW. Increased risk of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation episodes associated with acute increases in ambient air pollution. Environ Health Perspect 2006;114:120 –123.
[21] Rich DQ, Schwartz J, Mittleman MA, Link M, Luttman-Gibson H, Catalano PJ, Speizer FE, Dockery DW. Association of short-term ambient air pollution oncentrations and ventricular arrhythmias. Am J Epidemiol 2005;161:1123 –1132.
[22] Rodriguez Ziccardi M, Goyal A, Maani CV. Arrhythmias. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing; 2023.
[23] Sluiter JK, Van der Beek AJ, Frings-Dresen MHW. Work stress and recovery measured by urinary catecholamines and cortisol excretion in long distance coach drivers. Occup Environ Med 1998;55:407 –413.
[24] Sorajja D, Nesbitt GC, Hodge DO, et al. Syncope while driving: clinical characteristics, causes, and prognosis. Circulation 2009;120:928–34.
[25] Stecker EC, Reinier K, Marijon E, Narayanan K, Teodorescu C, Uy-Evanado A, et al. Public health burden of sudden cardiac death in the United States. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2014;7:212–217.
[26] Steinberg JS , O’Connell H , Li S , Ziegler PD. Thirty-second gold standard definition of atrial fibrillation and its relationship with subsequent arrhythmia patterns: analysis of a large prospective device database. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2018;11:e0062
[27] Vijgen J, Botto G, Camm J, Hiojet C, Jung W, Le Heuzey J, Lubinski A, Norekval TM, Santomauro M, Schalij M, Schmid J, Vardos P. Consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association: updated recommendations for driving by patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Europace 2009; 11:1097 –1107
[28] Walfridsson U, Walfridsson H. The impact of Supraventricular tachycardias on driving ability in patients referred for radiofrequency catheter ablation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2005;28:191 –195.
[29] WHO, 2023. Road traffic injuries. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/road-traffic-injuries (posećeno 22.01.2024.)