PERCEPCIJE ČETVOROSTRANIKA STUDENATA STUDIJSKOG PROGRAMA ZA OBRAZOVANJE PROFESORA RAZREDNE NASTAVE 

Metodički aspekti nastave matematike IV (2021) (str. 41-57)
 

AUTOR(I): Daniel A. Romano

E-ADRESA:  bato49@hotmail.com

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DOI: 10.46793/MANM4.041R

SAŽETAK:

Ovo istraživanje imalo je za cilj sticanje uvida u percepcije studenata studijskog programa za obrazovanje profesora razredne nastave (učitelja) o četvorostranicima i klasifikaciji četvorostranika. U tom cilju testirali smo 63 studenta treće i četvrte godine dva pedagoška fakulteta u BiH. Na osnovu povratnih informacija, ovaj istraživač je sklon formiranju slutnje/hipoteze da ova testirana populacija ima znatnih pote- škoća sa determinisanjem četvorostranika i njihovom klasifikacijom. Ova inicijalna studija nam sugeriše zaključak da su zablude koje imaju učenici nižih razreda sa ovom geometrijskom figurom posledica zabluda koje o njoj imaju njihovi nastavnici. Ako prihvatimo ovakvu konstataciju i ako je proširimo na čitavu nastavu geometrije u takvim školama, onda dolazimo do pretpostavke da je nedovoljan razvoj geometrijskog mišljenja („nivo 1” po Van Hileovoj klasifikaciji) kod učenika posledica nedovoljnih matematičkih i metodičkih znanja, ali i nedovoljno razvijenih sposobnosti njihovih nastavnika da razumiju procese podučavanja i učeničkog učenja. Dakle, probleme nastave geometrije u nižim razredima osnovne škole bi trebalo sagledavati prebacivanjem fokusa sa učenika na njihove nastavnike.

KLJUČNE REČI:

četvorostranici, klasifikacija četvorostranika, studen- ti učiteljskog programa.

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